USN-4432-1: GRUB 2 vulnerabilities
29 July 2020
Several security issues were fixed in GRUB 2.
Releases
Packages
- grub2 - GRand Unified Bootloader
- grub2-signed - GRand Unified Bootloader
Details
Jesse Michael and Mickey Shkatov discovered that the configuration parser
in GRUB2 did not properly exit when errors were discovered, resulting in
heap-based buffer overflows. A local attacker could use this to execute
arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. (CVE-2020-10713)
Chris Coulson discovered that the GRUB2 function handling code did not
properly handle a function being redefined, leading to a use-after-free
vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code
and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. (CVE-2020-15706)
Chris Coulson discovered that multiple integer overflows existed in GRUB2
when handling certain filesystems or font files, leading to heap-based
buffer overflows. A local attacker could use these to execute arbitrary
code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. (CVE-2020-14309,
CVE-2020-14310, CVE-2020-14311)
It was discovered that the memory allocator for GRUB2 did not validate
allocation size, resulting in multiple integer overflows and heap-based
buffer overflows when handling certain filesystems, PNG images or disk
metadata. A local attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and
bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. (CVE-2020-14308)
Mathieu Trudel-Lapierre discovered that in certain situations, GRUB2
failed to validate kernel signatures. A local attacker could use this
to bypass Secure Boot restrictions. (CVE-2020-15705)
Colin Watson and Chris Coulson discovered that an integer overflow
existed in GRUB2 when handling the initrd command, leading to a heap-based
buffer overflow. A local attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code
and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. (CVE-2020-15707)
Update instructions
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions:
Ubuntu 20.04
-
grub-efi-amd64-bin
-
2.04-1ubuntu26.1
-
grub-efi-amd64-signed
-
1.142.3+2.04-1ubuntu26.1
-
grub-efi-arm-bin
-
2.04-1ubuntu26.1
-
grub-efi-arm64-bin
-
2.04-1ubuntu26.1
-
grub-efi-arm64-signed
-
1.142.3+2.04-1ubuntu26.1
-
grub-efi-ia32-bin
-
2.04-1ubuntu26.1
Ubuntu 18.04
-
grub-efi-amd64-bin
-
2.02-2ubuntu8.16
-
grub-efi-amd64-signed
-
1.93.18+2.02-2ubuntu8.16
-
grub-efi-arm-bin
-
2.02-2ubuntu8.16
-
grub-efi-arm64-bin
-
2.02-2ubuntu8.16
-
grub-efi-arm64-signed
-
1.93.18+2.02-2ubuntu8.16
-
grub-efi-ia32-bin
-
2.02-2ubuntu8.16
Ubuntu 16.04
-
grub-efi-amd64-bin
-
2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.26
-
grub-efi-amd64-signed
-
1.66.26+2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.26
-
grub-efi-arm-bin
-
2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.26
-
grub-efi-arm64-bin
-
2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.26
-
grub-efi-arm64-signed
-
1.66.26+2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.26
-
grub-efi-ia32-bin
-
2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.26
Ubuntu 14.04
-
grub-efi-amd64-bin
-
2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1.20
Available with Ubuntu Pro
-
grub-efi-amd64-signed
-
1.34.22+2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1.20
Available with Ubuntu Pro
-
grub-efi-arm-bin
-
2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1.20
Available with Ubuntu Pro
-
grub-efi-arm64-bin
-
2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1.20
Available with Ubuntu Pro
-
grub-efi-ia32-bin
-
2.02~beta2-9ubuntu1.20
Available with Ubuntu Pro
Fully mitigating these vulnerabilities requires both an updated
GRUB2 boot loader and the application of a UEFI Revocation
List (dbx) to system firmware. Ubuntu will provide a packaged
dbx update at a later time, though system adminstrators may
choose to apply a third party dbx update before then. For more
details on mitigation steps and the risks entailed (especially for
dual/multi-boot scenarios), please see the Knowledge Base article at
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SecurityTeam/KnowledgeBase/GRUB2SecureBootBypass